Simultaneous Equation Models Analysis Tool
Model Specification
Y₁ =
+
Y₂ +
X₁ + ε₁
Y₂ =
+
Y₁ +
X₂ + ε₂
Data Generation
200
30
Estimation Results
Ordinary Least Squares (OLS)
Generate data to see results
Two-Stage Least Squares (2SLS)
Generate data to see results
Understanding Simultaneous Equations
This system has two endogenous variables (Y₁ and Y₂) that are determined simultaneously. The structural form is:
Y₁ = β₁₀ + β₁₁Y₂ + β₁₂X₁ + ε₁
Y₂ = β₂₀ + β₂₁Y₁ + β₂₂X₂ + ε₂
Because Y₁ and Y₂ appear on both sides of the equations, OLS estimates will be biased. Two-stage least squares (2SLS) provides consistent estimates by using instruments.
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